English Language Arts (ELA) and Social Studies Education
English Language Arts (ELA) and Social Studies Education
Jenny Schinella
Director of K-12 English Language Arts & Social Studies
Alyssa Barone, Administrative Assistant
alyssa.barone@wcsdny.org
845-298-5000 ext. 40128
The Workshop Models
The district strongly believes in a Balanced Literacy approach. This entails modeling of skills and strategies, guided practice in the classroom, conferencing and assessment, as well as independent reading and writing practice. Being that independent reading and writing is so important, teachers will be providing ample opportunities, both in school and at home, to further develop their skills as readers and writers.
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Readers’ Workshop is a research-based approach that addresses the needs of all students in the class. RW begins with a focus lesson where the teacher explicitly models a strategy or skill. After the focus lesson, the students read independently to practice the strategy or skill. During independent reading, students are reading “just-right” books that are matched to their individual abilities and interests. The teacher confers with students during independent reading to be sure they are successful in their practice or to provide 1:1 instruction around any particular needs. Sometimes, the teacher may work with a small group of students who have similar needs during independent reading. Finally, RW ends with a group share to summarize the important understandings of the lesson.
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Strategies are “in the head” problem solving processes. Strategies are tools for decoding and understanding what you read. Strategy instruction helps students develop, access, and apply these strategies independently. Some examples of strategies your child will learn about include the following:
- Retelling
- Creating sensory images
- Making connections
- Asking questions
- Inferring
- Determining importance
- Summarizing
- Synthesizing
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The district has adopted the RW model for a number of reasons, including the following:
- Assessment drives instruction
- Every student reads a “just-right” book
- Key strategies are explicitly modeled
- Students have choice and ownership in their reading
- Experiences foster a love of reading
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Writers’ Workshop is an approach to writing instruction that addresses the needs of all students in the class. Writers’ Workshop begins with a mini-lesson where the teacher shares the teaching point, allows students time to think, process, and practice before sending students off to write independently. During independent writing, the teacher confers with individual students to assess progress and provide 1:1 instruction to help students grow as writers. Sometimes the teacher may work with a small group of students who share similar writing needs during the independent writing time. Finally, Writers’ Workshop ends with a group share where students discuss and share their writing.
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Instruction during Writers’ Workshop is organized around units of study (e.g., personal narrative, poetry, nonfiction). During a unit of study, the teacher may ask students to write in a particular genre, or practice writing techniques related to the unit of study, but specific writing topics are selected by the students based on their personal experiences and interests.
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The district has adopted the Writers’ Workshop model for a number of reasons, including the following:
- The Writers’ Workshop supports and complements Readers’ Workshop
- Writing craft and conventions are explicitly modeled
- Assessment drives instruction
- Students have choice and ownership in their writing
- Experiences foster self-expression and a love of writing
K-6th English Language Arts Online Resources
- Storyline Online
This site has a streaming video program that features famous people reading children's books aloud.
- PBSkids
This site contains interactive games, stories, and printable character activities. Music clips, books, and tips for parents are also available.
- Mighty Book
The site is the perfect place for children who enjoy books, music, art and games. You'll find hundreds of original stories, songs, games and puzzles.
- We Give Books
This site contains books for young readers. Books are the heart of We Give Books -- books for reading and books for giving!
- Time For Kids
TIME FOR KIDS is a news magazine geared toward students in grades K-6.
- Story Place
On this site you can listen to interactive children's stories, play on-line activities and print out take-home activities. There are Spanish & English versions.